Akropolis Ancient Coins
                                                 
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      ANCIENT GREEK IMPERIAL - ANCIENT ROMAN PROVINCIAL COINS

                     

                      JCandAugustus.jpg (52576 bytes)

1. Augustus and Divus Julius Caesar. Æ 21. Obv: ΘΕΟC; Bare head of Julius Caesar, r. Rev: CΕΒΑCΤΟΥ (ΘΕ); bare head of Augustus, r. BMC Thessalonica 61, but: RPC 5421, "Uncertain" mint......................(Image) $745  

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2. Vespasian and Titus; AR didrachm (7.1 gm); Caesareia, Cappadocia. Obv: Laur. hd of Vespasian, r. Rev: Laur. hd. of Titus, r. VF, but struck slightly off center. Die break before hd. of Titus. Syd 102. Rare..(Image) $675

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3. Antoninus Pius; ALEXANDRIA HARBOR SCENE! Alexandria, Egypt; dated 154/155 AD (year 18). Æ drachm (32 MM). Obv: Bust of Antoninus Pius, l. Rev: Isis Euploia standing facing, head left, three grain ears upward in right hand, reversed rudder in left; to her l., prow of galley with billowing sail, r., behind her, another similar galley to l. (neither visible in Emmett specimen);  Euthenia reclining r. to her  l and  river-god Nilus holding rudder, reclining left on the right at her feet. Date “L – IH” across upper  fields.

Reverse like Emmett 1589; Milne 2290 variant; BMC 1173 variant; Dattari 2899, but obverse bust left. Traces of drapery on obverse bust, so Dattari-Savio 8776. Probably from the same obverse die. As such, the second known variety. Remarkably interesting motif which is far sharper and complete in condition, and all details compared to Emmett And BMC! Excellent  patina................................................................................. (Image) $4400  

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4. Commodus; 177-192 A.D.; Pautalia, Thrace;  Æ 18. Obv: His laur. hd. r.; Rev: Highly unusual Cista, lid open, with serpent emerging; lagobolon to r. Near EF, but some legends off flan or weak. Green patina.........(Image) $135

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5. Septimius Severus; 193-211 A.D.; Hadrianopolis, Thrace; Æ 28. Obv: His laureate and draped bust, r. Rev: To right, Pan, with goat legs, holding lagobolon and facing HERMAPHRODITOS (!!) on the left. Note that Hermaphroditos depicts both male and female attributes. The legend of this mythological figure stems apparently from a single ancient source: Ovid, in his play Metamorphosis. He was said to have been the son of the messenger god Hermes and Aphrodite, the goddess of love. He was born a male and nursed by Naiads in the caves of Mount Ida in Asia Minor. At the age of 15 he wandered through the lands of Lycia and Caria. In his travels, he came upon a beautiful pool of clear water, in which lived the Naiad Salmacis, who was gathering flowers nearby. He decided to refresh himself by bathing in the pool. Salmacis,  struck by his handsomeness, slipped into the pool with him and sang to him of her love. However, the youth rejected her advances. Salmacis embraced him and tried to win him over, and prayed to the gods that they be joined together as one, forever. The gods granted her prayers and the two were joined, displaying both male and female attributes of the two; hence, the name Hermaphroditos (Hermaphrodite). The coin is in VF condition, with a dark green patina. The patina is chipped on the obverse edge, with a small, hard green deposit behind Severus' ear. This is an exceedingly rare coin; the second example of which I have seen in 40 years! It is not listed in the British Museum catalog, SNG Copenhagen, or in Jurukova's corpus on Hadrianopolis, though its obv. die is her V114. See Varbanov II (English), 3392 for a second example, incorrectly identified as Apollo, in my opinion. The referenced source as "WW" is also incorrect....................................................(Image) $4500

                      SS-Demeter-Anchialos.jpg (53956 bytes)

6. Septimius Severus; 193-211 A.D.; Anchialos, Thrace; Æ 29. Obv: His laur. hd., r. Rev: Demeter standing l., veiled; holding flaming torch in left arm. She faces a conical wicker basket pointed at both ends (fish trap?), around which is a coiled serpent extending toward Demeter, whose hand is raised toward the serpent, as if to touch it. There is a "Δ" (4 assaria) in the center field, with two pellets above it. This is an enigmatic mythical depiction which has not been explained. Indeed, leading authors disagree as to the nature of the conical object in the left field, with B.V. Head and AMNG (Strack) describing it as a torch, but the British Museum describing it as above. However, the sole known example of this coin available to them was far inferior to this example. The "torch" interpretation seems to be refuted by this coin, which clearly shows the serpent coiled about what Head and Strack would identify as the flame; a highly unlikely scenario. This coin may be the second known example, and the finest by far. BMC Thrace, 84. 6; AMNG (Strack)  II, 1, p.234, no. 467, pl. VI, 27 (referencing the sole example in BMC)..................................................................................(Image) $775

                      SSOdessos.jpg (46818 bytes)

7. Septimius Severus; 193-211 A.D.; Odessos, Thrace; Æ 27. Obv: ΔΙVΩ CΕΥΗΡΩ ΠΕΙΩ (Divus Severus Pius). His bare head, r. Rev: ΟΔΗCCΕΙΤΩΝ. The Great God of Odessos stg.facing, hd. l., holding  cornucopia in left arm and patera over altar to his right. Sear GI 2129, where-in Sear states  "Posthumous types are rarely encountered in the Greek Imperial series, other than the issues for Divus Augustus."

Pick (AMNG) lists the coin at Volume I/II, p. 562, no. 2271, with which this coin has an obverse die link, but a different reverse die. He points out that the die maker spelled out, in Greek, the Latin "Divus" as "ΔΙVΩ", 
instead of using the Greek equivalent "Theos," and adds that this transliteration "otherwise on coins, at least genuine ones, never appears." If that is still true, this legend is unique among Roman Provincial coins. He also observes that "The obverse is an exact replica of certain Rome Consecratio denarii, of such kind that face, hair, and beard seem to have been engraved following it stroke by stroke." He cites two known examples of this coin at the time of publication, but I have learned of at least three more examples. This coin, however, may be the best preserved in existence. 

The coin has been cleaned down to bare metal in all but a few small areas and darkened, but there is one area with a scratch and some bare metal showing and there are several very tiny spots where the toning agent didn't reach. These don't show up in the image. Again, a scarce posthumous provincial issue, and near EF as to metal preservation, notwithstanding the cleaning and darkening........................................................................(Image) $845

                      SSNymphaeum.jpg (32480 bytes)

8. Septimius Severus; 193-211 A.D.; Nicopolis, Moesia Inferior; Æ 25. Obv: His laur. bust, r. Rev: Nymphaeum. Varbanov__. But see Varbanov I, 2433 for Caracalla similar type Fair/Fine.....................................................(Image) $225

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9. Septimius Severus (193-211 A.D.) and Clodius Albinus (195-197 A.D.) Caesar; Pautalia, Thrace;  Æ 25. Obv: ΑΛΒΕΙΝ... to l., ΚΛCCΕΥΗ. Their busts facing, Severus' laur. and Albinus' head bare. Rev: Coiled serpent between tree and altar, as with a coin of Albinus alone struck at Pautalia: Varbanov II, #2971. This remarkable coin depicting Septimius Severus and the doomed Clodius Albinus is apparently unique. Varbanov_.(Image) $925

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10. Septimius Severus (193-211 A.D.; Nicopolis, Moesia Inferior; Æ25. Obv: His laur. head r. Rev: Mt. Haimos as a young man sitting left on a rock, with a light gown over his shoulder and knees; his head turned to the right. His right arm is raised over his head and his left hand is resting on the rock or a tree stump. A bear at the base of the rock springs right, toward a deer fleeing right. The legend includes the Roman legate Gallus' name. Nice dark green patina. F/VF. Not in Varbanov for Gallus and with bear springing toward deer, but see Varbanov 2186 for a roughly similar type by Tertullus and 2683 for Macrinus with the same reverse as this coin. Possibly unique.......................................................................................................(Image) $225

      
                      Plautilla-Aphrodite.jpg (32591 bytes)

11. Plautilla, wife of Caracalla; Nicopolis, Moesia Inferior; Æ 25. Her marriage to Caracalla was demanded by his father, the Roman emperor Septimius Severus, since Plautilla's father, Plautianus, was an old friend of Septimius Severus (who had appointed him as his praetorian prefect). Her father fell out of favor in 205 A.D., whereupon she was banished to the Lipari islands. She was murdered by Caracalla's order in 211 A.D. Obv: Her bust, right. Rev: Aphrodite standing nude, facing, and modestly covering herself with her hands. AMNG (Pick)___, BMC___ (a single example for Plautilla), SNG Copenhagen___ (NO examples for Plautilla!). Scrape on Plautilla's face and areas of obverse and reverse patina roughness.  Overall condition: VF+, with fine, dark green patina...................................(Image) $ 575

                      Plautilla-Athena.jpg (35904 bytes)

12. Another excellent bronze of Plautilla; Nicopolis, Moesia inferior; Æ 25. Obv: Her bust, right. Rev: Athena standing facing, head right, and holding spear and shield, the latter on a small base.  Again, AMNG (Pick)___, BMC___ (a single example for Plautilla), SNG Copenhagen___ (NO examples for Plautilla!). Varbanov (engl.) 3189. Superb dark green patina. The condition is about  EF...................................................................(Image) $525 

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13. Geta, as caesar; 198-209 A.D.; Nicopolis, Moesia Inferior; Æ 16. Obv: His bare head r. Rev: Eros stg. l., holding downward-pointing torch. AMNG__, Varbanov__ , Hristova/Jekov 8.22.16.4 (this coin illustrated)...... (Image) $125

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14. Geta; 209-212 A.D.; Philippopolis, Thrace; Æ 28. Obv: His laur., dr., and cuir. bust right. Rev: Geta (Sep Sev ?) stg. facing, hd. l., to right of a statue on a column, pouring libation over a tripod altar; victimarius to l., bringing bull to r. for sacrifice. Varbanov III, 1412. RARE! .......................(Image) $1245   

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15. Diadumenian; 218 A.D.; Nicopolis, Moesia Inferior; Æ 27. Obv: His bare- headed, draped bust, right. Rev: Diadumenian on horseback, right, brandishing spear in his right arm; enemy beneath hooves of horse. Excellent dark green patina. VF+/EF. AMNG (Pick) 1870..............(Image) $625

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16. Elagabalus; 218-222 A.D.; Nicopolis, Moesia Inferior; Æ 26. Obv: His radiate, draped, and cuirassed bust, right. Rev:  Mt. Haimos as a young man  sitting left on a rock, with a light gown over his shoulder and knees; his head turned to the right. His right arm is raised over his head and his left hand is resting on the rock or a tree stump. A bear at the base of the rock springs right, toward a deer fleeing right. The legend includes the Roman legate Rufus' name. Nice dark green patina. VF. AMNG (Pick) 1953........................................................................................................... (Image) $625 

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17. Severus Alexander; 222-235 A.D.; Æ 30, and of MEDALLIC style! Kotiaeon/Cotiaeum, Phrygia. Obv: M AVP CΕVΗ ΑΛΕΧΑΝΔΡΟ-C AVΓ. His bust left with imperial mantle, holding scepter in l. hand, which slants over his left shoulder, and raising right hand (in greeting?). Rev:  ΕΠΙ Π ΑΙΛ ΕΡΜΑΦΙΛΟΥ APXONTOC; "A" in upper center field; in exergue: KOTIAEΩ(N). Asklepios standing facing, head toward Hygieia.  A small Telesphoros between them; the "N" from the exergue over his head. SNG Tubingen 4111. Tubingen states "Unpublizierte Variante?" -  Unpublished Variant?  This, then, is probably the second know example of this coin! BMC__; von Aulock__; Mionnet__; SNG Cop__.  aEF; at least three grades superior to the Tubingen example (image available upon request)! Finest known specimen! ................................................................................................(Image) $4500

                      MaximusAndromeda.jpg (47534 bytes)  

18. Maximus, Caesar. 235-238 AD. Æ 25. Obv: His bare head and draped bust right. Rev: Perseus and Andromeda standing facing one another; Andromeda on left with left hand raised, Perseus on right, holding harpa and Medusa’s head, releasing Andromeda from her chains; his r. foot on sea-monster turned to stone below. Varbanov 2484. Rarity r8! Only one example known in a “personal collection.” Extremely rare!........(Image) $925

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19. Philip I and Otacilia Severa. 244-249 AD. Tomis, Moesia Inferior. Æ 27. Obv: Their busts facing. Rev: Homonia stg. facing, head l, wearing kalathos and holding patera and cornucopia. Altar before her? Varbanov I (E), 5765, rated R4 for rarity. Excellent surfaces and patina..........................(Image) $325

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20. Philip II, as caesar; 244-247 A.D. Tomis, Moesia Inferior; Æ 26. Obv: His bare headed bust face-to-face with Sarapis. Rev: Tyche of the city standing facing, holding scepter and cornucopia, with her left foot on the shoulder, in a dominant manner, of the Black Sea God, who is shown from the waist up, bearded, with lobster claws emanating from his forehead. Wonderful dark brown patina. F+.  Varbanov I, 4691......................................(Image) $365


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